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Date: | Author: | Version: | Changes: | Completed | Ext. | Int. | Is in Core | Jira Ref. |
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11 September 2012 | Antoni Piotr Oleksicki | 1.0 | Doc. created | Yes | x |
| N/A |
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22 February 2016 | Allan Rolschau | 1.1 | Added migration information | x |
Summary
Rollover bundles are used to enable transfer of remaining free units from one period to another subsequent period. The purpose of this document is to describe how this functionality is implemented as part of the core project.
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Design and Implementation
Drawio | ||||
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The starting point of the design was the fact, that a subscription bundle has to work in two contexts:
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- When the bundle is used as a surplus bundle by another bundle, then value_4 is updated with the amount of units used by that other bundle.
- Note that the process that updates value_4 shall make sure to also update value_2 with the same amount of units.
- When value_2 is updated it needs to be checked if the total units available in the bundle is now less than the number of units that can be used as surplus. If this is the case, then value_4 needs to be updated such that this is no longer the case.
- In more mathematical terms, if (value_1-value_2)<(value_3-value_4), then adjust value_4 such that the '<' becomes '='. This means that value_4 shall be set equal to value_3-(value_1-value_2).
ExamplesExample how value_4 is used for current period
Suppose a bundle has value_1 = 500, value_3 = 200. This means the bundle has 500 units for charges in actual period, from which 200 units may be used by charges from other periods.
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value_1 | value_2 | value_3 | value_4 | comment | |
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500 | 0 | 200 | 0 | Initial values | |
usage 190 | 500 | 190 | 200 | 0 | value_2 = 0+190. Still 310 units left. |
usage 80 | 500 | 270 | 200 | 0 | value_2 = 190+80. Still 230 units left. |
usage 100 | 500 | 370 | 200 | 70 | value_2 = 270+100. Still 130 units left. value_4 is incremented as free units in current period now is less than rollover units |
usage 5 | 500 | 375 | 200 | 75 | value_2 = 370+5. Still 125 units left. value_4 is incremented as free units in current period now is less than rollover units |
Suppose now that 190 units have been used in a period, i.e. value_2 = 190 and value_4 = 0.
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usage 200 | 500 | 500 | 200 | 200 | value_2 = 500 as 375+200 exceeds value_1. value_4 = 200 as available rollover units are exhausted. |
Example how value_4 is used for rollover periods
Now lets assume a subscription bundle is created initially but no usage is added for the subscription bundle period. Now the subscription bundle period is used by another period using rollover functionality:
value_1 | value_2 | value_3 | value_4 | comment | |
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500 | 0 | 200 | 0 | Initial values | |
usage 90 | 500 | 90 | 200 | 90 | value_2 = 0+90. Still 410 units left. value_4 = 0+90 as usage is added due to rollover. Still 110 units left for rollover. |
usage 80 | 500 | 170 | 200 | 170 | value_2 = 90+80. Still 330 units left. value_4 = 90+80 as usage is added due to rollover. Still 30 units left for rollover. |
usage 30 | 500 | 200 | 200 | 200 | value_2 = 270+30. Still 200 units left. |
Note, the last usage may actually be higher than 30, however the actual subscription bundle do only allow usage up to 30 units to be handled.
Example how value_4 is used for combined usage in current and rollover periods
Actual period | Other periods (rollover) | value_1 | value_2 | value_3 | value_4 | comment |
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500 | 0 | 200 | 0 | Initial values | ||
usage 190 |
| 500 | 190 | 200 | 0 | value_2 = 0+190. Still 310 units left. Still 200 units available for rollover. |
usage 80 | 500 | 270 | 200 | 80 | value_2 = 190+80. Still 230 units left. value_4 = 0+80 as used for rollover. | |
usage 100 | 500 | 370 | 200 | 70 | value_2 = 270+100. Still 130 units left. value_4 is incremented as free units in current period now is less than rollover units | |
usage 5 | 500 | 375 | 200 | 75 | value_2 = 370+5. Still 125 units left. value_4 = 70+5 as used for rollover | |
usage 200 | 500 | 500 | 200 | 200 | value_2 = 500 as 375+200 exceeds value_1. value_4 = 200 as available rollover units are exhausted. |
Subscription Bundle Update Manager
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Name | Description |
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ROLLOVER.PERIOD.ORDER | Defines whether older or newer surplus should be used first. Two possible values are possible: NEWER_FIRST and OLDER_FIRST |
ROLLOVER.USAGE.MODE | Indicates whether surplus should be used before or after the SubscriptionBundles. Again two values are possible: USE_ROLLOVER_BEFORE_BUNDLE, USE_ROLLOVER_AFTER_BUNDLE |
ROLLOVER.PERIODS | Amount of previous SubscriptionBundles used in rollover. In other words, the number defines how many times a surplus can be rolled over |
UPDATE_MANAGER | DEFAULT for the standard functionality without rollover. This is the standard implementation used if this parameter is not set. ROLLOVER for enabling the rollover functionality. Meta data properties are: UNLIMITED for a variation of the standard functionality, where zero free units (VALUE_1=0) are considered unlimited number of free units. |
Migration of existing subscription bundles
When existing bundles are re-configured to have rollover functionality then the existing subscription bundles need to be updated.
First initialize the field for the max rollover.
Code Block | ||
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update subscription_bundle set value3 = (select value3 from bundle b where
b.id = subscription_bundle.bundle_id) where
exists (select * from bundle b where b.id = subscription_bundle.bundle_id and
b.parameters like '%UPDATE_MANAGER=ROLLOVER%'); |
Next set the field for used rollover units. If this one (value4) has a value (other than 0) then it is because the usage (value2) started leaching of the amount that can be rolled over. Value4 is the excess amount past value1-value3.
Code Block | ||
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update subscription_bundle set value4=case when value2 > (value1-value3) then
value2 - (value1-value3) else 0 end where
exists (select * from bundle b where b.id = subscription_bundle.bundle_id and
b.parameters like '%UPDATE_MANAGER=ROLLOVER%'); |