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Date:

Author:

Version:

Changes:

Ext.

Int.

Is in Core

26 May 2011

DWN

0.1

Doc. created

 

 

 

15 March 2012

CM

0.2

New parameter Tree

 

 

 

28 August 2012

CM

0.3

Added new parameter values

 

 

 

01 March 2013

JSK

0.4

Added extra column descriptions for CDR_FILE_DEF and CDR_RECORD_DEF.

 

 

 

07 October 201307 October 2013

JSK

1.12

Added section 3.1.11 concerning Hookpoint Invokation in the Pre or Post process of file processing.

 

 

 

14 May 2014

KTH

1.12.1

Added new parameter: DB_SYS_PACKAGE_NAME

 

 

 

22 May 2014KTH1.12.2Added new Parameter: CHARACTER_ENCODING   
30 October 201530 October 2015KTH1.13

Added new column SEQUENCE to CDR_RECORD_DEF table

Added new column XML_FILE_NAME_COLUMN to CDR_FILE_DEF table

(Available for FileProcessor Integration project version 2.2)

   

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A CDR record is made up of one or more CDR Fieldsfields, separated by a pre-defined separator.
A CDR record may be identified by one or more CDR_RECORD_IDENTIFIERs. The default record (NO CDR_RECORD_IDENTIFIER) is a detail record.
A CDR Field contains values in a pre-defined format, which will henceforth be referred to as a CDRFieldFormatDef (CDR_FIELD_FORMAT_DEF).

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A CDR File is made up of one or more physical lines (lines in a normal file). A CDR File is also made up of one or more logical lines. A physical line may contain one or more logical lines. A logical line represents a CDR Recordrecord. Hence, it is possible for a logical line to span one or more physical lines. A delimiter or separator determines the separation of a physical line into logical lines.

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To model the description presented in section 2.1 , the following tables are defined:

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A file definition (CDR_FILE_DEF) defines the source table where the source information of files to be loaded are stored. The file definition defines a BILLING_SOURCE_CLASS, a filename format, and a pre- and post-processor method. These methods - if present - must be located in the defined BILLING_SOURCE_CLASS. If the filename format is present, then only filenames that match this format will be loaded, otherwise all files defined in the incoming folder will be loaded. The location of the incoming, processed and error folders are defined in a file transmitter (FILE_TRANSMITTER) linked to a file processor (CDR_FILE_PROCESSOR). A file definition also defines a parser (CDR_PARSER) for parsing the file into one or more records.

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Each record definition consists of one or more field definitions (CDR_FIELD_DEF) that which define the fields that make up a record and the source table of the values these fields will assume in the export file. A record definition contains a field separator (ITEM_SEPARATOR : CDR_RECORD_DEF.FIELD_SEPARATOR_ID = ITEM_SEPARATOR.ID) that defines a delimiter for separating fields within a record.
A record definition also defines a parser (CDR_PARSER) for parsing the record into one or more fields using the defined field separator.

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A CDR File (CDR_FILE_DEF) is processed by a CDR File Processor (CDR_FILE_PROCESSOR), i.e. the file is loaded and parsed or generated and made ready for export. This processing is modeled modelled by the following classes.

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The above design is shown in figure 2.3.1 below:


Figure 2.3.1 File Processor UML.

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To configure the loading of a file, the following must be defined or configured.

3.1.1 CDR File Definition (CDR_FILE_DEF)

A CdrFileDef defines a CDR file and is defined by a unique ID and KEY. A CDR File Definition must define a CdrParser (CDR_PARSER_ID pointing to a record in the CDR_PARSER table) to be used for parsing the records in the CDR File, and a record separator (RECORD_SEPARATOR_ID pointing to a record in the ITEM_SEPARATOR table). In a normal scenario, it is assumed that the record separator will be a carriage return line feed. In addition to the above mentioned attributes some more attributes are also present as shown in figure 1.1. A CdrFiledef consists of one or more CdrRecordDefs. The column present in the CDR_FILE_DEF table have been presented in figure 2.1. Some important columns worth describing include:

COLUMN NAME

DESCRIPTION

NAME

Name of the Cdr File Definition

DESCRIPTION

Description of Cdr File Definition

KEY

Unique key of a file defintion

CODE

Code, in-case sub classing is needed in the future

MAX_RECORDS

Maximum number of records in a file (Default value -1 (no maximum number of records))

CDR_PARSER_ID

Parser used for parsing a file into records (CDR_PARSER_ID = CDR_PARSER.ID)

BILLING_SOURCE_TABLE_NAME

Table name for storing file information source

RECORD_SEPARATOR_ID

Type of separator used for separating one record from another (RECORD_SEPARATOR_ID = ITEM_SEPARATOR.ID). The default is a carriage return line feed

FILENAME_FORMAT

Format of filename to be loaded (Perl regular expression format). If set only filenames that match the format will be processed otherwise all files are processed

EXPORT_TYPE

The type of file records to be exported. Used when generating export files. The source table (for export) must have a column with name 'EXPORT_TYPE' whose value must match this value

PRE_EXPORT_PROCEDURE

Used when exporting files. Called before any final generation processing commences. Used to add extra export values that can only be added at time of export

XML_DOCUMENT_DEF_ID

Used when exporting XML files. (XML_DOCUMENT_DEF_ID = XML_DOCUMENT_DEF.ID)

BILLING_SOURCE_CLASS

Class used to model the table defined in the column 'BILLING_SOURCE_TABLE_NAME'

FILE_NAME_SUFFIX

Suffix (extension) to be added to the export filename

FILE_NAME_GENERATOR_METHOD

Method on the BILLING_SOURCE_CLASS used to generate a filename during export. This method must take the ID of the record in the 'BILLING_SOURCE_TABLE_NAME' table, and the CDR_FILE_DEF ID as parameters. For example for exporting a CDR file, the ID will be the ID of the appropriate SP_FILE_HEADER record linked to the rated BILLING_RECORDs (BILLING_RECORD.SP_FILE_ID = SP_FILE_HEADER.ID) being exported.

PRE_PROCESSOR_METHOD

Method in the BILLING_SOURCE_CLASS called before processing a file. The method must take CdrFileDef object as parameter. Could be used to validate if a file has already been loaded or to delete all record records in a table before loading.

POST_PROCESSOR_METHOD

Method in the BILLING_SOURCE_CLASS called after processing a file. The method must take CdrFileDef object as parameter. Could be used for validating contents of the detail against information on the trailer.

RECORD_FOR_HEADER

Possible values are Y and N. This column is solely taken into an account, if the PERSIST column has the value Y. In case the first line in the loaded file must be stored in the BATCH_FILE_LINE table, the RECORD_FOR_HEADER column must be set to Y.

STATUS_COLUMN_NAME

String value. Defines the column name for status of billing source table. If left empty a default name of STATUS is used.

NUMBER_OF_RECS_COLUMN_NAME

String with default value 'NUMBER_OF_RECS'. Defines the column name, where the number of the content lines in a loaded file must be stored.

DATE_LOADED_COLUMN_NAME

String with default value 'DATE_LOADED'. Defines the column name, where the time of the loading must be stored. The column is mandatory in the billing source table.

SAVE_RECORD_ORDER

Char with possible values 'Y'/'N' and default value 'N'. Defines whether line number of a loaded record must be stored in the db.

RECORD_ORDER_COLUMN_NAME

String with default value 'LINE_IN_FILE'. Defines the column name, where the line - number of the loaded record must be stored.

STATUS_VALUE

String with default value '0'. Defines the status of the loaded file.

COMMENT_COLUMN_NAME

Defines the column name in the billing source table (defined in the column billing_source_table_name), where error messages are posted, if a file generation fails. Not mandatory in the billing source table. If left out, error messages are simply not posted in the billing source table.

PRE_PROCESSOR_HOOKPOINT_KEY

Sets the Hookpoint key to be called in the Pre Processpre-process. Is invoked with the prefix FILE_PROCESSOR_.

POST_PROCESSOR_HOOKPOINT_KEY

Sets the Hookpoint key to be called in the Post Processpost-process. Is invoked with the prefix FILE_PROCESSOR_.

XML_FILE_NAME_COLUMN

This column can be used to generate both a flat file and also an Xml file for the same source record. The value of XML_FILE_NAME_COLUMN must be the name of the column from the Source table where the generated XML filename will be saved to. The FILENAME column of Source table will be used to save the filename, if this CDR_FILE_DEF.XML_FILE_NAME_COLUMN is empty. 

If both a flat file and an XML file should be generated on the same source record:

  • FILENAME column of Source table will be used to save the filename of the flat file
  • The source table column name configured in XML_FILE_NAME_COLUMN of CDR_FILE_DEF record will be used to save the XML file name.

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COLUMN NAME

DESCRIPTION

ID

Unique table ID

NAME

Name of record definition

CODE

Code for sub-classing should one of the following DETAIL, HEADER, TRAILER

DESCRIPTION

Record definition description

CDR_FILE_DEF_ID

ID of CDR_FILE_DEF for to which this record definition record belongs

FIELD_SEPARATOR_ID

Defines what separates one record field from another. Points to a record in the ITEM_SEPARATOR table (CDR_RECORD_DEF.FIELD_SEPARATOR_ID = ITEM_SEPRARATOR.ID)

MAX_LENGTH

Defines the length of the record; the default value being -1 meaning record is of variable length

FULL_LENGTH

If the MAX_LENGTH attribute is not -1, and the FULL_LENGTH attribute is set to ‘Y’, then the record must be of length MAX_LENGTH. Default value is N

CDR_PARSER_ID

Parser used to parse a record into fields. (CDR_RECORD_DEF.CDR_PARSER_ID = CDR_PARSER.ID

RECORD_TABLE_NAME

Name of the table where records are saved. Usually for header and trailer records, the value of this table is the SOURCE_TABLE while for detail records it is the record (BILLING_RECORD) table

RECORD_TABLE_CODE

Code to be used in the record table in-case sub-classing is to be used

RECORD_IDENTIFIER_TYPE

If this value is set, then the record will be identified using a CDR_RECORD_IDENTIFIER. Possible values are 'ALL' or 'AT_LEAST_ONE'. These are explained in section subsection 3.1.3.

PERSIST

Determines if a record should be persisted. Sometimes, one may not need to persist a CDR_RECORD (as in the case where the record is a header of column name). Default value is 'Y' (meaning persist data) otherwise it is 'N' (meaning do not persist data).

RECORD_CLASS

The fully qualified class name of that models the table defined by the RECORD_TABLE_NAME

SOURCE_TABLE_KEY

This columns holds the column name in RECORD_TABLE_NAME table that points to the SOURCE TABLE. This is used by CDR_RECORD_DEFs.
For file generator:
For CDR_RECORD_DEF entries having CODE = 'DETAIL': If this field is empty, the value 'SP_FILE_ID' is used.
For CDR_RECORD_DEF entries having CODE = 'HEADER' or 'TRAILER': If this field is empty, the value 'ID' is used. This is usually the case when the HEADER table is also the source table. So if the file should contain HEADER, TRAILER and DETAIL records and the  data data model in the DB contains and an extra table for holding the SOURCE info, then all three CDR_RECORD_DEF entries (For HEADER, TRAILER and DETAIL) must contain appropriate value in SOURCE_TABLE_KEY. 
For file loader:
This is used only by CDR_RECORD_DEFs with CODE = 'DETAIL'. If this field is empty, the value 'BILLING_SOURCE_ID' is used.
For example if the 'BILLING_SOURCE_TABLE_NAME' , - of the appropriate CDR_FILE_DEF record , - is IBASIS_MONTH and the detail record table name (RECORD_TABLE_NAME) is IBASIS_RECORD where IBASIS_RECORD.IBASIS_MONTH_ID = IBASIS_MONTH.ID, then the SOURCE_TABLE_KEY will have a value of ‘IBASIS_MONTH_ID’.

STATUS_COLUMN_NAME

String value. Name of the column where the record status must be stored.

STATUS_VALUE

Value to be set in status column defined in STATUS_COLUMN_NAME.

HOOKPOINT_KEY

If this is set, it will save this value into RECORD_TABLE_NAME.HOOKPOINT_KEY, not a mandatory value.

SEQUENCE

SEQUENCE column is used to define multiple record definitions for same record type (i.e. for example multiple record defintions definitions for HEDAER HEADER record for same File Definition) and define the sequence in which they can appear in the exported file. For example, if an exported file should contain 3 lines in the header and each of these lines has a difference structure, then it is possible to define 3 HEADER record definition entries with SEQUENCE 1, 2 and 3 based on the required order of these lines in the file. Then the file processor with get all the header definitions and handles one by one in the defined sequence, writing the lines matching that record definition only. 

Important Note: If only one record definition entry is needed for a record type, then the SEQUENCE Column of that record definition entry must be left empty.

 

Example:

NameCODESEQUENCEDESCRIPTIONCDR_FILE_DEF_ID RECORD_TABLE_NAME
DemoFile_Header1HEADER1Header record definition 1123456789DEMO_FILE_HEADER
DemoFile_Header2HEADER2Header record definition 2 123456789DEMO_FILE_HEADER
DemoFile_RecordDETAIL Detail record definition 123456789DEMO_FILE_RECORD
DemoFile_FooterTRAILER Trailer record definition 123456789DEMO_FILE_FOOTER

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A Cdr Record Definition can have zero or more CDR_RECORD_IDENTIFIERs. The CDR Record Identifier is used for identifying a CDR RECORD. For example, a Header Cdr Record might be identified by its first field being ‘HD’. In this example, a header CDR_RECORD_DEF will have an entry in the CDR_RECORD_IDENTIFER IDENTIFIER table with CDR_FIELD_POSITION equalling 1 and the default field value equalling ‘HD’. In this situation, the RECORD_IDENTIFIER_TYPE attribute in the CDR_RECORD_DEF table will be ‘ALL’.
In another example, a CDR detail record might be identified by at least one of the following values; ‘20’,’21’,’22’, in its first field. In this scenario the CDR_RECORD_DEF for the detail record will have three entries in the CDR_RECORD_IDENTIFIER table each with a field position equal to 1 and default field value ‘20’,’21’,’22’, respectively.

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COLUMN NAME

DESCRIPTION

ID

Unique ID

NAME

Name of Field

CODE

For sub-classing

DESCRIPTION

Description of field

FILE_SPECIFICATION_NAME

Name of field in the Specification document

DB_COLUMN_NAME

Name of field in the Database table

CDR_FIELD_FORMAT_DEF_ID

ID of the format definition used to format the field, (CDR_FIELD_DEF.CDR_FIELD_FORMAT_DEF_ID = CDR_FIELD_FORMAT_DEF.ID)

SUMMABLE

Not used

SUM_FIELD_DEF_ID

Not used

MAX_LENGTH

Defines the maximum length of a field

FULL_LENGTH

Defines if the length of the field must be equal to MAX_LENGTH.

MANDATORY

Defines if the field must have a value

FIELD_POSITION

Defines the position of the field in a record (Not actually used)

START_INDEX

Defines start index of field in record. If a record does not have index separated fields, then this value is set to -1

END_INDEX

Defines end index of field in record. If a record does not have index separated fields, then this value is set to -1

FILLER

Defines what to use to fill the field. For example leading or trailer zero, white space, etc. Used for exporting
If a white space has to be used as filler, the value of this column must be WHITESPACE.

PADDING

Defines where the fillers should be placed on the field. Possible values are LEFT or RIGHT or NONE. Used for exporting
If NONE is used, no padding is done even  if the FULL_LENGTH is set to 'Y'. So use it cautiously.

FORMAT

Defines the format of the field. If present, it is used, else otherwise the value in the defined CDR_FIELD_FORMAT_DEF is used

EXPORTER_METHOD

A method on the CdrField class that must be called before this field is exported

EMPTY_WHEN_ZERO

Sometimes a field might have a value of zero in the database, but should be exported as an empty field. This field can take either 'Y' or 'N' as values. default value is 'N', meaning field is exported as it is, otherwise if the field has a value of zero, it is exported as an empty string

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A CDR field format definition (Class:CdrFieldFormatDef, Table: CDR_FIELD_FORMAT_DEF) defines the format of a field defitnion definition (CDR_FIELD_DEF). It has the following columns:

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To generate any other file, the header and trailer records should be stored in the BILLING_SOURCE_TABLE_NAME table defined in the CDR_FILE_DEF while the detail record definition (CDR_RECORD_DEF) pointing to this CDR_FILE_DEF should have a SOURCE_TABLE_KEY appropriate defined as described in section  3.1.2 CDR Record Definition (CDR_RECORD_DEF)\ and the BILLING_SOURCE_TABLE_NAME table must have a column following columns ID, FILENAME, BRAND_ID, STATUS and FILE_CREATED_DATE. All other processing is the same as described above.

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  • Parameter 1 is the engine name (“CDR_FILE_LOADER_ENGINE” (for CdrFileLoaderEngine) or “CDR_EXPOR_FILE_GENERATOR_ENGINE” (for CdrExportFileGeneratoeEngine)). , or “CDR_FILE_PROCESSING_ENGINE” (for both loading and file generation)).
  • Parameter 2 is the Engine Instance Number
  • Parameter 3 is the type of processing (“LOADER” (for CdrFileLoaderEngine) or “GENERATOR” (for CdrExportFileGeneratoeEngine)).
    If parameter 3 is not set, then the engine will perform both loading and export file generation.

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NAME

VALUE

TYPE

OPTIONAL

DESCRIPTION

MOVE_INVALID_FILE

true|false

String

Yes

Defines if whether the engine should move files in the event if they do not meet the pattern name criteria

MAX_FILES_TO_LOAD

integer bigger than 0

Integer

Yes

Defines the number of files that are processed in a single engine iteration. If not present, the default value is 50

BATCH_SIZE

integer bigger than 0

Integer

Yes

Number of SQL statements size used to load in batch. If not present, the default value is 100

DB_SYS_PACKAGE_NAME

SYS/CORE_SYS

String

Yes

Defines the name of the sys package to be used in SQL-statements

CHARACTER_ENCODING<Valid character encoding>StringYesDefines the character encoding to be used while importing the files. If this parameter exists, the encoding specified in this parameter will be used to read the file. Otherwise the default encoding will be used.

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